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test-repo/docs/.vitepress/theme/components/appendix/frontend-routing/NestedRoutesDemo.vue
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<template>
<div class="nested-routes-demo">
<div class="demo-header">
<h4>嵌套路由可视化</h4>
<p class="demo-desc">点击不同层级观察嵌套路由的渲染位置和层级关系</p>
</div>
<div class="demo-container">
<!-- 路由层级可视化 -->
<div class="routes-hierarchy">
<div class="tree-view">
<div
v-for="node in treeData"
:key="node.path"
class="tree-node"
:style="{ paddingLeft: `${node.level * 24}px` }"
@click="selectNode(node)"
>
<div
:class="[
'node-content',
{ active: currentPath === node.path },
{ 'has-children': node.children?.length }
]"
>
<span class="node-icon">{{ node.children?.length ? '📁' : '📄' }}</span>
<span class="node-path">{{ node.name }}</span>
<code class="node-route">{{ node.path || '/' }}</code>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 渲染区域预览 -->
<div class="render-preview">
<div class="preview-header">
<h5>渲染视图</h5>
<span class="current-path">{{ currentPath || '/' }}</span>
</div>
<div class="router-view-hierarchy">
<div
v-for="(route, index) in activeRouteChain"
:key="route.path"
class="router-view-level"
:style="{ marginLeft: `${index * 20}px` }"
>
<div class="router-view-box">
<div class="view-label">
<span class="view-icon">🔲</span>
<span class="view-name">{{ route.name }}</span>
</div>
<div class="view-path">{{ route.path }}</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="breadcrumb">
<span
v-for="(crumb, index) in breadcrumbs"
:key="index"
class="breadcrumb-item"
@click="navigateTo(crumb.path)"
>
{{ crumb.name }}
<span v-if="index < breadcrumbs.length - 1" class="separator">/</span>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 代码示例 -->
<div class="code-section">
<h5>路由配置示例</h5>
<pre class="code-block"><code>{{ routeConfigCode }}</code></pre>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import { ref, computed } from 'vue'
const currentPath = ref('/dashboard')
const routeConfig = [
{
path: '/',
name: 'Layout',
component: 'Layout',
children: [
{
path: '',
name: 'Home',
component: 'Home'
},
{
path: 'dashboard',
name: 'Dashboard',
component: 'Dashboard'
},
{
path: 'users',
name: 'Users',
component: 'UserLayout',
children: [
{
path: '',
name: 'UserList',
component: 'UserList'
},
{
path: ':id',
name: 'UserDetail',
component: 'UserDetail'
},
{
path: ':id/edit',
name: 'UserEdit',
component: 'UserEdit'
}
]
},
{
path: 'products',
name: 'Products',
component: 'ProductLayout',
children: [
{
path: '',
name: 'ProductList',
component: 'ProductList'
},
{
path: 'category/:categoryId',
name: 'ProductCategory',
component: 'ProductCategory'
}
]
},
{
path: 'settings',
name: 'Settings',
component: 'Settings',
children: [
{
path: 'profile',
name: 'ProfileSettings',
component: 'ProfileSettings'
},
{
path: 'security',
name: 'SecuritySettings',
component: 'SecuritySettings'
}
]
}
]
}
]
// 扁平化路由,添加层级信息
const flattenRoutes = (routes, level = 0, parentPath = '') => {
const result = []
routes.forEach(route => {
const fullPath = route.path
? `${parentPath}/${route.path}`.replace(/\/+/g, '/')
: parentPath || '/'
const node = {
...route,
fullPath,
level,
children: []
}
if (route.children?.length) {
node.children = flattenRoutes(route.children, level + 1, fullPath)
}
result.push(node)
})
return result
}
const treeData = computed(() => {
const flatten = (routes, level = 0) => {
const result = []
routes.forEach(route => {
const node = {
name: route.name,
path: route.path || '/',
fullPath: route.fullPath,
level,
component: route.component,
children: route.children?.length ? flatten(route.children, level + 1) : null
}
result.push(node)
})
return result
}
return flatten(flattenRoutes(routeConfig))
})
const activeRouteChain = computed(() => {
const findChain = (routes, target, chain = []) => {
for (const route of routes) {
const currentChain = [...chain, route]
if (route.path === target || route.fullPath === target) {
return currentChain
}
if (route.children?.length) {
const found = findChain(route.children, target, currentChain)
if (found) return found
}
}
return null
}
return findChain(flattenRoutes(routeConfig), currentPath.value) || []
})
const breadcrumbs = computed(() => {
return activeRouteChain.value.map(route => ({
name: route.name,
path: route.fullPath || route.path
}))
})
const routeConfigCode = computed(() => `const routes = [
{
path: '/',
component: Layout,
children: [
{ path: 'dashboard', component: Dashboard },
{
path: 'users',
component: UserLayout,
children: [
{ path: '', component: UserList },
{ path: ':id', component: UserDetail },
{ path: ':id/edit', component: UserEdit }
]
},
{
path: 'settings',
component: Settings,
children: [
{ path: 'profile', component: ProfileSettings },
{ path: 'security', component: SecuritySettings }
]
}
]
}
]`)
const selectNode = (node) => {
currentPath.value = node.fullPath || node.path
}
const navigateTo = (path) => {
currentPath.value = path
}
</script>
<style scoped>
.nested-routes-demo {
padding: 20px;
background: var(--vp-c-bg-soft);
border-radius: 12px;
margin: 20px 0;
}
.demo-header {
text-align: center;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.demo-header h4 {
margin: 0 0 8px 0;
color: var(--vp-c-text-1);
}
.demo-desc {
margin: 0;
color: var(--vp-c-text-2);
font-size: 14px;
}
.demo-container {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
gap: 20px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.routes-hierarchy {
background: var(--vp-c-bg);
border-radius: 8px;
padding: 16px;
border: 1px solid var(--vp-c-divider);
}
.tree-view {
max-height: 350px;
overflow-y: auto;
}
.tree-node {
margin: 2px 0;
}
.node-content {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 8px;
padding: 8px 12px;
border-radius: 6px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.2s;
}
.node-content:hover {
background: var(--vp-c-bg-soft);
}
.node-content.active {
background: var(--vp-c-brand-soft);
border: 1px solid var(--vp-c-brand);
}
.node-icon {
font-size: 14px;
}
.node-path {
font-size: 13px;
font-weight: 500;
color: var(--vp-c-text-1);
}
.node-route {
margin-left: auto;
font-size: 11px;
color: var(--vp-c-text-3);
font-family: monospace;
background: var(--vp-c-bg-soft);
padding: 2px 6px;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.render-preview {
background: var(--vp-c-bg);
border-radius: 8px;
border: 1px solid var(--vp-c-divider);
overflow: hidden;
}
.preview-header {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 12px 16px;
background: var(--vp-c-bg-soft);
border-bottom: 1px solid var(--vp-c-divider);
}
.preview-header h5 {
margin: 0;
font-size: 13px;
color: var(--vp-c-text-1);
}
.current-path {
font-size: 12px;
color: var(--vp-c-text-3);
font-family: monospace;
background: var(--vp-c-bg);
padding: 2px 8px;
border-radius: 4px;
}
.router-view-hierarchy {
padding: 16px;
min-height: 200px;
}
.router-view-level {
margin-bottom: 8px;
}
.router-view-box {
background: var(--vp-c-bg-soft);
border: 1px solid var(--vp-c-divider);
border-radius: 6px;
padding: 12px;
}
.view-label {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 6px;
margin-bottom: 4px;
}
.view-icon {
font-size: 12px;
}
.view-name {
font-size: 13px;
font-weight: 500;
color: var(--vp-c-text-1);
}
.view-path {
font-size: 11px;
color: var(--vp-c-text-3);
font-family: monospace;
}
.breadcrumb {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 4px;
padding: 12px 16px;
background: var(--vp-c-bg-soft);
border-top: 1px solid var(--vp-c-divider);
overflow-x: auto;
}
.breadcrumb-item {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 4px;
font-size: 12px;
color: var(--vp-c-text-2);
cursor: pointer;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.breadcrumb-item:hover {
color: var(--vp-c-brand);
}
.separator {
color: var(--vp-c-text-3);
margin: 0 2px;
}
.code-section {
margin-top: 20px;
padding: 20px;
background: var(--vp-c-bg);
border-radius: 8px;
border: 1px solid var(--vp-c-divider);
}
.code-section h5 {
margin: 0 0 16px 0;
font-size: 14px;
color: var(--vp-c-text-1);
}
.code-block {
background: #1e1e1e;
color: #d4d4d4;
padding: 16px;
border-radius: 6px;
overflow-x: auto;
font-family: 'Monaco', 'Menlo', monospace;
font-size: 13px;
line-height: 1.5;
margin: 0;
}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
.demo-container {
grid-template-columns: 1fr;
}
.breadcrumb {
flex-wrap: wrap;
}
}
</style>