feat: complete English translation of AI IDE introduction including Appendix 2

This commit is contained in:
sanbuphy
2026-02-26 12:17:40 +08:00
parent 7cd26c59d8
commit b2e3ffa1fd
23 changed files with 3762 additions and 2087 deletions
+130 -23
View File
@@ -48,13 +48,45 @@ export default {
foundation: {
label: 'Core idea of Symbolism — encoding knowledge as rules',
lines: [
{ parts: [{ kw: 'IF' }, { text: ' temperature > 38.5°C ' }, { kw: 'AND' }, { text: ' WBC count > 11000' }] },
{ indent: true, parts: [{ kw: 'THEN' }, { text: ' diagnosis = ' }, { str: '"bacterial infection"' }] },
{ parts: [{ kw: 'IF' }, { text: ' diagnosis = ' }, { str: '"bacterial infection"' }, { text: ' ' }, { kw: 'AND' }, { text: ' no penicillin allergy' }] },
{ indent: true, parts: [{ kw: 'THEN' }, { text: ' treatment = ' }, { str: '"penicillin 400mg / twice daily"' }] }
{
parts: [
{ kw: 'IF' },
{ text: ' temperature > 38.5°C ' },
{ kw: 'AND' },
{ text: ' WBC count > 11000' }
]
},
{
indent: true,
parts: [
{ kw: 'THEN' },
{ text: ' diagnosis = ' },
{ str: '"bacterial infection"' }
]
},
{
parts: [
{ kw: 'IF' },
{ text: ' diagnosis = ' },
{ str: '"bacterial infection"' },
{ text: ' ' },
{ kw: 'AND' },
{ text: ' no penicillin allergy' }
]
},
{
indent: true,
parts: [
{ kw: 'THEN' },
{ text: ' treatment = ' },
{ str: '"penicillin 400mg / twice daily"' }
]
}
],
comment: '// The early medical expert system MYCIN (1977) consisted of 450+ rules like these',
caption: 'Human experts translate experience into IF-THEN rules; the machine matches and executes them one by one'
comment:
'// The early medical expert system MYCIN (1977) consisted of 450+ rules like these',
caption:
'Human experts translate experience into IF-THEN rules; the machine matches and executes them one by one'
},
// PerceptronDemo
@@ -63,16 +95,33 @@ export default {
biasLabel: 'Bias',
activated: 'Fire',
silent: 'Silent',
caption: '① Input features\u2003② Multiply by weights (importance)\u2003③ Sum + bias\u2003④ Fires output 1 if above threshold, otherwise 0'
caption:
'① Input features\u2003② Multiply by weights (importance)\u2003③ Sum + bias\u2003④ Fires output 1 if above threshold, otherwise 0'
},
// BackpropagationDemo
backprop: {
steps: [
{ icon: '➡️', name: 'Forward Pass', desc: 'Data flows through the network to produce a prediction' },
{ icon: '📐', name: 'Compute Loss', desc: 'Prediction vs. ground truth → calculate loss' },
{ icon: '⬅️', name: 'Backpropagation', desc: 'Trace back each weight\'s "responsibility" layer by layer' },
{ icon: '⚙️', name: 'Update Weights', desc: 'Adjust proportionally to reduce future error' }
{
icon: '➡️',
name: 'Forward Pass',
desc: 'Data flows through the network to produce a prediction'
},
{
icon: '📐',
name: 'Compute Loss',
desc: 'Prediction vs. ground truth → calculate loss'
},
{
icon: '⬅️',
name: 'Backpropagation',
desc: 'Trace back each weight\'s "responsibility" layer by layer'
},
{
icon: '⚙️',
name: 'Update Weights',
desc: 'Adjust proportionally to reduce future error'
}
],
lossLabel: 'Loss decreases over training epochs:',
axisHigh: 'High',
@@ -84,7 +133,10 @@ export default {
neuralNet: {
layers: [
{ name: 'Input Layer', desc: 'Raw pixels / numerical signals' },
{ name: 'Hidden Layers (stackable)', desc: 'Low → edges; Mid → shapes; High → semantic concepts' },
{
name: 'Hidden Layers (stackable)',
desc: 'Low → edges; Mid → shapes; High → semantic concepts'
},
{ name: 'Output Layer', desc: 'Final classification or prediction' }
]
},
@@ -94,16 +146,41 @@ export default {
colLabel: 'Attention distribution when processing "{word}":',
sentence: ['John', 'gave', 'the', 'apple', 'to', 'his', 'mother'],
focusIdx: 5,
weights: [0.62, 0.08, 0.03, 0.10, 0.05, 0.07, 0.05],
caption: '"his" sits mid-sentence, yet the model directs 62% attention to "John" at the start — resolving the pronoun across distance'
weights: [0.62, 0.08, 0.03, 0.1, 0.05, 0.07, 0.05],
caption:
'"his" sits mid-sentence, yet the model directs 62% attention to "John" at the start — resolving the pronoun across distance'
},
// GPTEvolutionDemo
gptEvolution: [
{ name: 'GPT-1', year: '2018', params: '117 M', barWidth: '2%', key: 'Pre-train + fine-tune paradigm' },
{ name: 'GPT-2', year: '2019', params: '1.5 B', barWidth: '6%', key: 'Zero-shot generalization' },
{ name: 'GPT-3', year: '2020', params: '175 B', barWidth: '45%', key: '⚡ Emergence! In-context learning' },
{ name: 'GPT-4', year: '2023', params: '~1.8 T', barWidth: '100%', key: 'Multimodal + complex reasoning' }
{
name: 'GPT-1',
year: '2018',
params: '117 M',
barWidth: '2%',
key: 'Pre-train + fine-tune paradigm'
},
{
name: 'GPT-2',
year: '2019',
params: '1.5 B',
barWidth: '6%',
key: 'Zero-shot generalization'
},
{
name: 'GPT-3',
year: '2020',
params: '175 B',
barWidth: '45%',
key: '⚡ Emergence! In-context learning'
},
{
name: 'GPT-4',
year: '2023',
params: '~1.8 T',
barWidth: '100%',
key: 'Multimodal + complex reasoning'
}
],
// AIErasComparisonDemo
@@ -113,11 +190,41 @@ export default {
mechanismLabel: 'Core Mechanism',
examplesLabel: 'Key Examples',
eras: [
{ name: 'Rule-Based Era', time: '1960s - 1980s', driver: 'Human-coded knowledge', mechanism: 'If-Then logical deduction', examples: ['Dendral', 'Deep Blue'] },
{ name: 'Classical ML', time: '1990s - 2000s', driver: 'Manual feature engineering + statistics', mechanism: 'Finding mathematical decision boundaries', examples: ['SVM', 'Random Forest'] },
{ name: 'Deep Learning Revolution', time: '2010s', driver: 'Big data + GPU compute', mechanism: 'Neural nets auto-extract features', examples: ['AlexNet (CNN)', 'AlphaGo (RL)'] },
{ name: 'Large Language Models', time: '2018 - present', driver: 'Massive unlabeled data + brute-force compute', mechanism: 'Next-token prediction + emergent knowledge', examples: ['GPT-4', 'Claude 3'] },
{ name: 'Agentic AI', time: 'Now - future', driver: 'LLM brain + environment perception', mechanism: 'Autonomous planning + tool use', examples: ['AI Programmer', 'Embodied AI'] }
{
name: 'Rule-Based Era',
time: '1960s - 1980s',
driver: 'Human-coded knowledge',
mechanism: 'If-Then logical deduction',
examples: ['Dendral', 'Deep Blue']
},
{
name: 'Classical ML',
time: '1990s - 2000s',
driver: 'Manual feature engineering + statistics',
mechanism: 'Finding mathematical decision boundaries',
examples: ['SVM', 'Random Forest']
},
{
name: 'Deep Learning Revolution',
time: '2010s',
driver: 'Big data + GPU compute',
mechanism: 'Neural nets auto-extract features',
examples: ['AlexNet (CNN)', 'AlphaGo (RL)']
},
{
name: 'Large Language Models',
time: '2018 - present',
driver: 'Massive unlabeled data + brute-force compute',
mechanism: 'Next-token prediction + emergent knowledge',
examples: ['GPT-4', 'Claude 3']
},
{
name: 'Agentic AI',
time: 'Now - future',
driver: 'LLM brain + environment perception',
mechanism: 'Autonomous planning + tool use',
examples: ['AI Programmer', 'Embodied AI']
}
]
}
}
+102 -17
View File
@@ -48,10 +48,36 @@ export default {
foundation: {
label: '符号主义的核心思路 ── 把知识写成规则',
lines: [
{ parts: [{ kw: 'IF' }, { text: ' 体温 > 38.5°C ' }, { kw: 'AND' }, { text: ' 白细胞计数 > 11000' }] },
{ indent: true, parts: [{ kw: 'THEN' }, { text: ' 诊断 = ' }, { str: '"细菌感染"' }] },
{ parts: [{ kw: 'IF' }, { text: ' 诊断 = ' }, { str: '"细菌感染"' }, { text: ' ' }, { kw: 'AND' }, { text: ' 对青霉素不过敏' }] },
{ indent: true, parts: [{ kw: 'THEN' }, { text: ' 治疗方案 = ' }, { str: '"青霉素 400mg / 每日两次"' }] }
{
parts: [
{ kw: 'IF' },
{ text: ' 体温 > 38.5°C ' },
{ kw: 'AND' },
{ text: ' 白细胞计数 > 11000' }
]
},
{
indent: true,
parts: [{ kw: 'THEN' }, { text: ' 诊断 = ' }, { str: '"细菌感染"' }]
},
{
parts: [
{ kw: 'IF' },
{ text: ' 诊断 = ' },
{ str: '"细菌感染"' },
{ text: ' ' },
{ kw: 'AND' },
{ text: ' 对青霉素不过敏' }
]
},
{
indent: true,
parts: [
{ kw: 'THEN' },
{ text: ' 治疗方案 = ' },
{ str: '"青霉素 400mg / 每日两次"' }
]
}
],
comment: '// 早期医疗专家系统(MYCIN,1977)就是由 450+ 条这样的规则组成的',
caption: '人类专家把经验翻译成一条条 IF-THEN 规则,机器逐条匹配执行'
@@ -63,7 +89,8 @@ export default {
biasLabel: '偏置',
activated: '激活',
silent: '静默',
caption: '① 输入特征\u2003② 乘以权重(重要性)\u2003③ 求和 + 偏置\u2003④ 超过阈值就激活输出 1,否则输出 0'
caption:
'① 输入特征\u2003② 乘以权重(重要性)\u2003③ 求和 + 偏置\u2003④ 超过阈值就激活输出 1,否则输出 0'
},
// BackpropagationDemo
@@ -84,7 +111,10 @@ export default {
neuralNet: {
layers: [
{ name: '输入层', desc: '原始像素 / 数值信号' },
{ name: '隐藏层(可叠加多层)', desc: '底层识别边缘 → 中层识别形状 → 高层识别语义概念' },
{
name: '隐藏层(可叠加多层)',
desc: '底层识别边缘 → 中层识别形状 → 高层识别语义概念'
},
{ name: '输出层', desc: '最终分类或预测结果' }
]
},
@@ -94,16 +124,41 @@ export default {
colLabel: '处理「{word}」时的注意力分配:',
sentence: ['小明', '把', '苹果', '给了', '他', '的', '母亲'],
focusIdx: 4,
weights: [0.65, 0.05, 0.10, 0.10, 0.05, 0.03, 0.02],
caption: '「他」虽在句中间,模型却把 65% 注意力精准投向句首的「小明」,跨越距离识别代词指代'
weights: [0.65, 0.05, 0.1, 0.1, 0.05, 0.03, 0.02],
caption:
'「他」虽在句中间,模型却把 65% 注意力精准投向句首的「小明」,跨越距离识别代词指代'
},
// GPTEvolutionDemo
gptEvolution: [
{ name: 'GPT-1', year: '2018', params: '1.17 亿', barWidth: '2%', key: '预训练+微调范式确立' },
{ name: 'GPT-2', year: '2019', params: '15 亿', barWidth: '6%', key: 'Zero-shot 零样本泛化' },
{ name: 'GPT-3', year: '2020', params: '1750 亿', barWidth: '45%', key: '⚡ 涌现!上下文学习' },
{ name: 'GPT-4', year: '2023', params: '~1.8 万亿', barWidth: '100%', key: '多模态 + 复杂推理' }
{
name: 'GPT-1',
year: '2018',
params: '1.17 亿',
barWidth: '2%',
key: '预训练+微调范式确立'
},
{
name: 'GPT-2',
year: '2019',
params: '15 亿',
barWidth: '6%',
key: 'Zero-shot 零样本泛化'
},
{
name: 'GPT-3',
year: '2020',
params: '1750 亿',
barWidth: '45%',
key: '⚡ 涌现!上下文学习'
},
{
name: 'GPT-4',
year: '2023',
params: '~1.8 万亿',
barWidth: '100%',
key: '多模态 + 复杂推理'
}
],
// AIErasComparisonDemo
@@ -113,11 +168,41 @@ export default {
mechanismLabel: '核心机制',
examplesLabel: '典型代表',
eras: [
{ name: '规则系统时代', time: '1960s - 1980s', driver: '人类硬编码知识', mechanism: 'If-Then 逻辑推演', examples: ['Dendral', '深蓝 (Deep Blue)'] },
{ name: '传统机器学习', time: '1990s - 2000s', driver: '人工特征工程 + 统计学', mechanism: '寻找数学决策边界', examples: ['支持向量机 (SVM)', '随机森林'] },
{ name: '深度学习革命', time: '2010s', driver: '大数据 + 算力爬升', mechanism: '神经网络自动提取特征', examples: ['AlexNet (CNN)', 'AlphaGo (RL)'] },
{ name: '大语言模型 (LLM)', time: '2018 - 至今', driver: '海量无标注数据 + 暴力计算', mechanism: '预测下一个词 + 涌现常识', examples: ['GPT-4', 'Claude 3'] },
{ name: '智能体 (Agentic AI)', time: '现在 - 未来', driver: '大模型大脑 + 环境感知', mechanism: '自主规划 + 工具调用', examples: ['AI 程序员', '具身智能'] }
{
name: '规则系统时代',
time: '1960s - 1980s',
driver: '人类硬编码知识',
mechanism: 'If-Then 逻辑推演',
examples: ['Dendral', '深蓝 (Deep Blue)']
},
{
name: '传统机器学习',
time: '1990s - 2000s',
driver: '人工特征工程 + 统计学',
mechanism: '寻找数学决策边界',
examples: ['支持向量机 (SVM)', '随机森林']
},
{
name: '深度学习革命',
time: '2010s',
driver: '大数据 + 算力爬升',
mechanism: '神经网络自动提取特征',
examples: ['AlexNet (CNN)', 'AlphaGo (RL)']
},
{
name: '大语言模型 (LLM)',
time: '2018 - 至今',
driver: '海量无标注数据 + 暴力计算',
mechanism: '预测下一个词 + 涌现常识',
examples: ['GPT-4', 'Claude 3']
},
{
name: '智能体 (Agentic AI)',
time: '现在 - 未来',
driver: '大模型大脑 + 环境感知',
mechanism: '自主规划 + 工具调用',
examples: ['AI 程序员', '具身智能']
}
]
}
}