Files
test-repo/docs/.vitepress/theme/components/appendix/computer-fundamentals/ProcessDemo.vue
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sanbuphy 1062e2e16f refactor: 重构 api-intro、api-design、transistor-to-cpu 组件为紧凑布局
- 重构 api-intro 7 个 Vue 组件为更紧凑的左右布局
- 重构 api-design 相关组件
- 重构 transistor-to-cpu 相关组件
- 统一使用 demo-root -> demo-header -> demo-layout -> info-box 结构
- 扩写文章内容为 MIT 讲义风格
2026-02-23 01:50:43 +08:00

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<template>
<div class="process-demo">
<div class="controls-section">
<button
class="action-btn"
:class="{ active: isRunning }"
@click="toggleSimulation"
>
{{ isRunning ? '⏸ 暂停时间片轮转' : '▶️ 启动 CPU' }}
</button>
<div class="speed-control">
<label>时间流速:</label>
<button :class="{ active: speed === 'slow' }" @click="setSpeed('slow')">
极慢动作
</button>
<button :class="{ active: speed === 'fast' }" @click="setSpeed('fast')">
真实速度
</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="cpu-container">
<div class="cpu-core" :class="{ active: isRunning }">
<div class="cpu-title">单核 CPU</div>
<div class="current-task">
<span v-if="activeProcess" class="task-badge">
正在处理: {{ activeProcess.icon }} {{ activeProcess.name }}
</span>
<span v-else class="task-badge idle"> 空闲中... </span>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 连接线动画 -->
<div class="connector">
<div
class="data-flow"
:class="[`flow-${activeProcessId}`, { running: isRunning }]"
></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="processes-grid">
<div
v-for="p in processes"
:key="p.id"
class="process-card"
:class="{ active: p.id === activeProcessId }"
>
<div class="p-header">
<div class="p-title">
<span class="icon">{{ p.icon }}</span>
<span class="name">{{ p.name }}</span>
</div>
<span
class="status-badge"
:class="p.id === activeProcessId ? 'running' : 'waiting'"
>
{{ p.id === activeProcessId ? '独占 CPU' : '排队等待' }}
</span>
</div>
<div class="p-progress">
<div class="progress-track">
<div
class="progress-fill"
:style="{ width: p.progress + '%' }"
></div>
</div>
<div class="progress-text">{{ Math.floor(p.progress) }}% 完成</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div
class="explanation-box"
:class="{ show: isRunning && speed === 'fast' }"
>
💡
**关键启示**当切换速度足够快时肉眼已经无法分辨谁在等待这也就是为什么只有一个
CPU 核心的电脑依然能让你一边听歌一边打字
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script setup>
import { ref, computed, onUnmounted } from 'vue'
const isRunning = ref(false)
const activeProcessId = ref(null)
const speed = ref('slow')
let interval = null
const processes = ref([
{ id: 1, name: '微信接收', icon: '💬', progress: 0 },
{ id: 2, name: '音乐播放', icon: '🎵', progress: 0 },
{ id: 3, name: '游戏渲染', icon: '🎮', progress: 0 }
])
const activeProcess = computed(() =>
processes.value.find((p) => p.id === activeProcessId.value)
)
const setSpeed = (s) => {
speed.value = s
if (isRunning.value) {
clearInterval(interval)
startLoop()
}
}
const startLoop = () => {
const switchTime = speed.value === 'slow' ? 1200 : 80 // 慢动作 1.2s,快动作极快
if (!activeProcessId.value) {
activeProcessId.value = 1
}
interval = setInterval(() => {
// 增加当前进度
const curr = processes.value.find((p) => p.id === activeProcessId.value)
if (curr) {
curr.progress += speed.value === 'slow' ? 15 : 4
if (curr.progress >= 100) curr.progress = 0
}
// 切换下一个
let nextId = activeProcessId.value + 1
if (nextId > 3) nextId = 1
activeProcessId.value = nextId
}, switchTime)
}
const toggleSimulation = () => {
if (isRunning.value) {
clearInterval(interval)
isRunning.value = false
activeProcessId.value = null
} else {
isRunning.value = true
startLoop()
}
}
onUnmounted(() => {
if (interval) clearInterval(interval)
})
</script>
<style scoped>
.process-demo {
background: var(--vp-c-bg-soft);
border: 1px solid var(--vp-c-divider);
border-radius: 12px;
padding: 1.5rem;
margin: 1.5rem 0;
font-family: var(--vp-font-family-base);
}
.controls-section {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
margin-bottom: 2rem;
flex-wrap: wrap;
gap: 1rem;
}
.action-btn {
background: var(--vp-c-brand-1);
color: white;
border: none;
padding: 0.6rem 1.2rem;
border-radius: 8px;
font-weight: 600;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.3s ease;
min-width: 160px;
}
.action-btn.active {
background: var(--vp-c-danger-1);
}
.action-btn:hover {
filter: brightness(1.1);
transform: translateY(-1px);
}
.speed-control {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 0.5rem;
font-size: 0.9rem;
color: var(--vp-c-text-2);
}
.speed-control button {
background: transparent;
border: 1px solid var(--vp-c-divider);
padding: 0.3rem 0.8rem;
border-radius: 6px;
cursor: pointer;
transition: all 0.2s;
}
.speed-control button.active {
background: var(--vp-c-brand-soft);
color: var(--vp-c-brand-1);
border-color: var(--vp-c-brand-1);
font-weight: bold;
}
.cpu-container {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
margin-bottom: 2rem;
}
.cpu-core {
width: 240px;
height: 90px;
background: var(--vp-c-bg-alt);
border: 2px solid var(--vp-c-divider);
border-radius: 12px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
transition: all 0.3s;
position: relative;
}
.cpu-core.active {
border-color: var(--vp-c-brand-1);
box-shadow: 0 0 20px var(--vp-c-brand-soft);
}
.cpu-title {
font-weight: 800;
font-size: 1.1rem;
color: var(--vp-c-text-1);
margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
letter-spacing: 2px;
}
.current-task {
height: 28px;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.task-badge {
background: var(--vp-c-brand-1);
color: white;
padding: 0.2rem 0.8rem;
border-radius: 12px;
font-size: 0.85rem;
font-weight: 600;
}
.task-badge.idle {
background: var(--vp-c-text-3);
}
/* 连接线动画占位,简化效果,用发亮的虚线替代 */
.connector {
width: 2px;
height: 30px;
background: var(--vp-c-divider);
margin-top: 5px;
position: relative;
}
.processes-grid {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
gap: 1rem;
}
@media (max-width: 640px) {
.processes-grid {
grid-template-columns: 1fr;
}
}
.process-card {
background: var(--vp-c-bg-alt);
border: 1px solid var(--vp-c-divider);
border-radius: 10px;
padding: 1rem;
transition: all 0.3s;
position: relative;
overflow: hidden;
}
.process-card.active {
border-color: var(--vp-c-brand-1);
transform: translateY(-2px);
box-shadow: 0 6px 16px var(--vp-c-brand-soft);
}
.process-card.active::before {
content: '';
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 4px;
background: var(--vp-c-brand-1);
}
.p-header {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
margin-bottom: 1rem;
}
.p-title {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
gap: 0.4rem;
font-weight: 600;
}
.status-badge {
font-size: 0.75rem;
padding: 0.1rem 0.5rem;
border-radius: 4px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.status-badge.waiting {
background: var(--vp-c-bg-soft);
color: var(--vp-c-text-2);
}
.status-badge.running {
background: rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.15);
color: var(--vp-c-success-1);
}
.p-progress {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
gap: 0.5rem;
}
.progress-track {
width: 100%;
height: 8px;
background: var(--vp-c-bg-soft);
border-radius: 4px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.progress-fill {
height: 100%;
background: var(--vp-c-brand-1);
transition: width 0.1s linear;
}
.process-card.active .progress-fill {
background: var(--vp-c-success-1);
}
.progress-text {
font-size: 0.75rem;
color: var(--vp-c-text-2);
text-align: right;
font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums;
}
.explanation-box {
margin-top: 1.5rem;
padding: 1rem;
background: rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.1);
border-left: 4px solid var(--vp-c-success-1);
border-radius: 0 8px 8px 0;
font-size: 0.95rem;
opacity: 0;
transform: translateY(10px);
transition: all 0.5s ease;
}
.explanation-box.show {
opacity: 1;
transform: translateY(0);
}
</style>